| The European Council for Classical Homeopathy (ECCH)
was founded in June 1990 when representatives of established professional
homeopathy associations from Germany, Ireland, the Netherlands,
Norway and the United Kingdom met for the first time in the Netherlands.
Partly because of the growing awareness of the impact of the European
Union on homeopathy, the representatives agreed that it was time
to form a common platform for the homeopathy profession in Europe
and so brought ECCH into being. Now, 18 years later, ECCH has a
current membership of 25 associations of homeopaths from 22 countries
with applications from new associations in the pipeline. It is run
by a part-time paid executive and four officers who liaise and work
together in between the twice yearly Council meetings. Council meetings
take place in the Spring and Autumn of each year and rotate between
countries where there are member associations which offer to host
them.
Supporting National Associations
The Council's primary work is to support its national member associations
in their own political and professional development so that patients
will have access to high quality homeopathic treatment from educated
and regulated professionals. The regulatory situation facing the
homeopathy profession in each country in Europe is extremely varied
with practice being legally prohibited in some countries, tolerated
in others and positively regulated in others. A full overview of
the regulatory situation in each country can be found in ECCH's
report 'The Legal Situation for the Practice of Homeopathy in Europe'
(2006) available on the ECCH web-site (http://www.homeopathy-ecch.org/)
under ECCH Documents *.
Representation at European Level
ECCH’s other main role is to represent the homeopathy profession
politically and professionally at an international level and particularly
with the political institutions of the European Union. In order
to support this work ECCH has strategically engaged with a number
of institutions and organisations. ECCH has NGO Participatory Status
with the Council of Europe, is an Associate Member of the European
Public Health Alliance (a broad alliance of health concerned NGOs),
is a member of the Health and Environment Alliance (an alliance
of health NGOs concerned with the impact of environmental factors
on health), is a Corresponding Member of the European Coalition
of Homeopathic and Anthroposophic Medicines Manufacturers (representing
57 manufacturers of homeopathic and anthroposophic medicinal products
in Europe) and is a founding member of the European Forum for Complementary
and Alternative Medicine(EFCAM).
One major breakthrough that has come about from consistent lobbying
of the EU by ECCH together with other organisations over the years,
is that for the first time reference to Complementary and Alternative
Medicine is included in the current EU Public Health Framework and
Research and Development Framework documents.
Feedback on EU Policy
ECCH regularly responds to consultations from the EU Commission
on various issues to do with health and pharmaceuticals policy.
Earlier this year we responded to a consultation of the important
subject of Pharmacovigilance, last year we responded to one on Health
Services and we are currently responding to one on Patient Safety
from our perspective.
A Portfolio of ECCH Documents
In order to carry out its work ECCH has developed a portfolio
of policy and information documents. These documents assist the
development work of its member associations and support the ECCH
officers and member association representatives in working with
national and international government institutions on policy work.
Examples are:
- European profile of a homeopath
- The Legal Situation for the Practice of Homeopathy in Europe
- Homeopathy: Its place and potential in Integrated Healthcare
in Europe
- ECCH Pharmacy Report: An ECCH Report on The Availability and
Quality of Homeopathic Medicines in Europe
- European guidelines for homeopathic education
These and a number of other documents are available from ECCH's
web-site under ‘ECCH Documents ‘.
Homeopathic Medicines are Regulated by the EU
One very important area where the EU has a direct impact on homeopathy
is the area of homeopathic medicines. ECCH engaged in lobbying on
the first EU directive that specifically focused on homeopathic
medicines and was introduced in 1992. When the EU medicines legislation
was reviewed in 1997 we contributed to the consultation and lobbied
MEPs in the European Parliament about our concerns. Similarly when
all EU pharmaceutical legislation was reviewed and integrated into
one overarching piece of legislation in 2004 we had meetings with
MEPs and the EU Commission. In order to clearly put forward our
views we created an ECCH policy document entitled 'The Availability
and Quality of Homeopathic Medicines in Europe'. This is available
on the web-site too.
The Availability of Homeopathic Medicines Under Threat
Since the provisions for homeopathic medicines have been integrated
into the main EU pharmaceutical legislation there have arisen problems
with the availability of some medicines in some EU countries. This
is because the national medicines agencies concerned, have interpreted
and implemented the regulations for homeopathic medicines in such
a demanding and costly way as to cause the manufacturers in those
countries to stop producing certain medicines. Nosodes have been
particularly affected. This has meant that practitioners in the
countries concerned now have to buy some of their remedies from
other countries.
We have been working hard in this area and regularly attend meetings
with representatives of the manufacturers in ECHAMP. Last year we
attended meetings in Bonn, Germany and The Hague, Holland hosted
by the respective national medicines agencies of those countries
to address the issues of availability. Additionally in 2007 we were
consulted by the World Health Organisation (WHO) on a policy document
they are developing on the safety and quality of homeopathic medicines,
first responding to a draft of their document, then attending a
3 day workshop in Milan, Italy. This document should be published
later this year.
Educational and Professional Standards
The homeopathy profession is an emergent health profession that
has made great strides in its educational development over the past
30 years, so much so that homeopathy is now being taught in universities
at undergraduate and post-graduate degree level in the UK and one
or two other countries. One document that is recognised as having
played an important role in stimulating and guiding that development
worldwide is ECCH's 'Guidelines for homeopathic education'. First
written 15 years ago by a working group of homeopathy education
specialists it has since been revised once and is about to undergo
a further revision. The document sets out the recommended curriculum
of education and training necessary to develop a homeopath who is
safe and competent to practise as an independent healthcare professional
in any country. An accompanying complementary document strongly
recommends that courses of homeopathic education should be accredited
by national professional associations that are independent from
any courses.
Other ECCH policy documents offer guidance to new associations
on establishing codes of ethics and disciplinary procedures and
on continuing professional development (CPD), the two linchpins
that ensure the ongoing safe and competent practice of homeopaths
once their primary education is completed and they are in professional
practice.
Conferences and Seminars
Over the years ECCH has run a number of events such as case conferences
and seminars on the topics of education and research. In 2007 for
the first time ECCH jointly participated with the European Committee
for Homeopathy, the organisation representing homeopathic doctors
in Europe, in advising on and promoting the celebratory 20th Anniversary
Homeopathic Links conference which saw over 1000 homeopaths gather
together in Heidelberg, Germany at a very successful 3 day event.
Conclusion
The work of ECCH is broad-based, multi-faceted and necessary.
It is an organisation operating in the global political reality
facing all healthcare professions. The internationally established
identity of a profession of homeopaths with common standards and
values helps strengthen each association at the national level.
The fact that it has survived the last 18 years and established
itself in a position of respect and influence is a tribute to those
few representatives who had the vision to establish it 18 years
ago and to the combined work of all the national representatives
and officers who have taken time away from their practices to carry
the vision forward and establish it as a solid reality.
Not everyone wants to get involved in the kind of work that ECCH
carries out on behalf of the profession, but it is hoped that every
homeopath in practice and the student homeopaths of the future will
support those representatives that do, in the interests of the profession
and of the millions of patients across Europe and around the World
who need homeopathy to help resolve their health problems.
*ECCH Documents available at
http://www.homeopathy-ecch.eu/content/view/33/49/.
Stephen Gordon
ECCH General Secretary
May 2008.
ECCH Web-site: http://www.homeopathy-ecch.eu
Email address: ecch@gn.apc.org
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