Themes of modalities
QUANTITY:
Increased analytic discrimination.
The sexual desire came back dramatically at 1 p.m.
Many abundant ideas.
QUALITY
Aristotle divides the quality into four groups:
a) According to the effects on the subject in terms of quantity:
THE FIGURE
b) According to whether the subject
is capable of activities: POTENCE AND IMPOTENCE
c) According to whether the
subject is susceptible to alteration: THE PASSIBLE QUALITY AND
PASSION
d) In respect of whether he can
be good or bad, conditioned as nature: HABIT-CAPACITY AND DISPOSITION.
a) FIGURE: The respective disposition of his different
parts.
b) POTENCE AND IMPOTENCE: That which the substance
has immediately at its disposal for the operations. The immediate
principle of operation. A certain way of being, in this or another
way. The physical strength to execute or not. In case of impotence
one refers to the potence if it is weak.
Drank much water and did not need to urinate.
The vision surpasses all mental functions.
Loss of execution because of an excessive visual sensation.
Cerebral dissociation accompanied by numbness of the limbs and
tongue.
Loss of execution.
Lost mobility, the body is as if moving through thick molasses.
Feeling of impotence, sorrow and shock.
Tired legs, sensation of a weight upwards.
Extreme fatigue, did not want to do anything, dozing.
c) THE PASSIBLE QUALITY AND PASSION
Susceptible to alteration; follows or produces a sensible
alteration. The alteration is verified; sensible qualities of
the matter, color, sound, odor, taste and heat, and the physical
properties of bodies: solid, liquid or gaseous. The passible quality
is durable, the passion is ephemeral, and temporary.
Emotional action in all perceptions.
The residual image lasts all day.
Acute vision, in sunlight.
Cloudy vision with headache.
Green is experienced as taste.
The images are internalized into the ear, sound.
Hypersensitivity of senses.
Sensitivity to odors, there is an unusual ginger odor, and although
it is so strong, it is not noticed by anybody, I felt I could
suffocate.
Coldness, pallor. Feels cold. Pale discoloration of the cheek.
Coldness of genitals.
Partial peripheral anesthesia.
Lack of vital heat.
Blurred vision, ameliorates by warm bathing.
Dreams of pleasantly warm water.
Frontal headache, dull, like a cramp.
Dryness of the scleras, internal dryness.
Softer stool than usual, less gases.
Feels dead. Cold.
Sensation as if the heart had stopped.
d.1. HABIT - CAPACITY :
To be good or bad, in being or activity. If they are close
to being good, virtue; if they are far from being good, vice.
Division between the conscious and unconscious life.
Depersonalization. Loss of self conscience. Loss of feeling.
Introverted. Loss of the existential horizon. Feeling of the
lost position.
Handles everything concentrated now. I feel strong, firm, capable
of taking charge of the world, I felt comfortable. Feet and arms
could move, and I could walk there, open and balanced, I‘m in
my world and take charge of it well.
Cautious, firm and alert. Feels free.
Always ready, alert, conscious. Increased vibration.
Cosmic mysticism. Egotism. Flight of ideas.
Egocentric introversion. Euphoria, ecstasy, enjoyment.
Beautiful food. Full of color. Organic.
d.2 THE DISPOSITION: The dispositions change
without difficulty, are changeable. They refer to the internal
senses.
Detached, lonely, mistrust. Withdraw from reality, retreat.
I don’t feel so self conscious while talking to others.
Standing beside/by himself.
Desire to experiment with himself (masturbation?)
Wants to do the things in slow motion, as if the mind and body
were moving through thick molasses.
Ability to draw abstract conclusions.
Spontaneous, open to express happiness, feel tired inside in
the true sense.
RELATION ad aliud
“Orientation to another being”
Self identification with the environment.
Aversion to be touched.
Mistrust, thinks that he is laughed at, that his companions laugh
at him.
Slight aroma of perfume in the air. One reminds him of his dead
mother.
I say good bye to someone whom I will not see again; wanted to
enjoy the moment.
Feels left aside. Family relations: I argued with my parents.
Felt that I missed being closer to my family.
Fatigue: tired feeling in the evening, especially if there are
other people around, easily tired by others.
Impatient with the boy.
A sister married. Secret marriage. The family is annoyed and
felt left aside.
ACTION actio
From Latin: agere, to act, realize,
power – the act to act.
It is almost a sensuality, a pleasure to take care of myself.
I really liked it.
Egocentric introversion. Observes himself. Pondering.
Walks through a shop, smelling the perfume his mother used. Keeps
on walking back and forth, smelling it.
Sudden changes of attitudes toward the action.
Avoids decisions, irresolute.
Submerges underwater.
Handles everything concentrated now.
Feet and arms could move, and I could walk there, open and balanced,
I am in my world and take charge of it well.
He goes swimming in the sea, which is unusual because he normally
does not like cold water, feels very good.
There are large groups of animals in a forest. I guided kangaroos
and dogs to a safe place, “I must take care”. Two giant friendly
dogs, the will hurt every hunt animal.
I’m riding horses in a large field.
TIME: When?
“The time is the motion measured in successive instants, it
is the measurement of movement and change”
Distention: He feels bloated after eating a little, in the morning
on waking.
Rigid neck on waking.
Fatigue: tired feeling in the evening.
Aggravation at noon.
Anorexia and nausea: late in the afternoon, and early in the
evening.
Irritable in the evening.
Alternations – periodicity – Sequences – concomitants - recurrence:
Waking from a dream at one o’clock in the morning, ameliorates
when defecating.
Aggravation before menses.
PLACE AND SPACE: (Ubi)
“The immobile surface that surrounds the body immediately”
Increased orientation towards the environment. Feels attracted
to the rocks.
Lies down besides a moss-covered rock which feels very comfortable,
leaving a warm impression for the rest of the day.
Uncomfortable sensation of the environment and surroundings:
I was in ruins with a friend. Ugly sensation, we shouldn’t be
there.
“No, there is plutonium all around, we shouldn’t be here, we
don’t belong to this place.” Ugly sensation, we shouldn’t be there.
There was a very old wall, which collapsed. Ominous feelings.
Only during the day. I felt anxious.
Darkness ameliorates.
I wanted to go out to feel the coldness in the face.
Lost in the middle of nowhere.
POSITION
Lying ameliorates.
Restless motion of feet while lying in bed.
Gnawing pain in stomach, felt hot and did not want anything in
the body, sensitive, as if there was something over the body.
Numbness of buttocks when sitting in meditation.
HABIT
Self care attitude, I’m using good bathing salts, and humectants
after showering, wearing comfortable clothes.
PASSION
What he suffers reluctantly, what he suffers.
The ideas and visions penetrate the consciousness of the individual
in quite rapid succession; they seem to impose themselves on the
individual who cannot control them. He is unable to resist them
and is forced to listen and answer them verbally. This is as if
the logical mind would lose control and as if the subconscious
or part of the supraconscious mind would take command.
(In this case it is the passion that floods the consciousness)
Sensitivity to odors, there is an unusual ginger odor, and although
it is so strong, it is not noticed by anybody, I felt I could
suffocate.
Sensation as if cutting wire, or pliers, would dissect the head.
Anxiety in the heart. Constriction of the heart.
Oppression of the heart.
Hammering in the body.
Anxiety, panic, hurry.
Anxiety about death.
Throbbing pain, crushing, internal, in the skin. Sensitive nipples.
Severe cutting pain.
Color produces a metallic taste.
Pain in the occiput, the bones wanted to move, pulsations. Exploding.
Pulsations behind the eyes.
Overburdened by responsibilities, sad, as if he had done something
dishonest.
A dog patient died, and although I had only been with him for
some minutes, I felt sad and cried. I had a bad conscience because
if I hadn’t been so selfish and had considered his urgency, the
dog would be still alive.
Anxiety, slightly anxious about her son, whom she did not see
for about a month, during his travels.
Euphoria, ecstasy. Enjoyment. Cosmic mysticism. Sensation of
being borne by music.
Aversion to the sun. Photophobia, needed sunglasses.
Dreams: of disasters. Children in danger. The planet explodes.
Women decide to kill themselves.
Necessity to go.
Hopelessness.
GROUPING
1. He himself and the environment
Self identification with the environment. Increased orientation
toward the environment.
Depersonalization. Loss of self consciousness. Loss of feeling.
Cerebral dissociation accompanied by numbness of the limbs and
tongue. Partial peripheral anesthesia. Lack of vital heat. Feels
dead. Cold.
Of the comfortable environment. Of the uncomfortable environment.
We should not be here.
Lost in the middle of nowhere.
Detached, lonely, mistrust. Withdraw from reality, withdrawal.
2. Visions
Optic hallucinations, of colors. Distortion.
Loss of execution because of an excessive visual sensation. Loss
of judgment because of irresistible visions. Bizarre vision. Black
shapes. Faces appear like masks. Objects seem deformed. Theme
of eye and vision.
3. Cosmic egotism
Abstract conclusions, thoughts into images, everything is transparent,
cosmic, borne by music, ecstasy, increased ability. Confuses present
with eternity. Cosmic mysticism. Egotism. Flight of ideas.
Egocentric introversion. Euphoria, ecstasy, enjoyment.
4. Execution capacity
Loss of execution capacity. Avoids decisions, irresolute.
Pondering. Anxiety about death. Cerebral dissociation with numbness,
loss of mobility. Mistrust, thinks that he is laughed at, that
his companions laugh at him. Ceased outside activity. Lost mobility.
Fatigue. Acute stitches in the articulations.
Anxiety, panic, hurried, goes to a marriage, shoe confounded,
hurried, does not bring flowers, badly dressed.
As if mind and body were moving through thick molasses.
5. Coldness, pallor - warm water
Coldness of genitals.
Pale discoloration of the cheek.
Partial peripheral anesthesia.
Lack of vital heat.
Blurred vision, ameliorates by warm bathing.
Dreams of pleasantly warm water.
6. Self care, I feel very good, comfortable.
Acute consciousness of the body. A sensation of an electric current.
7. Disasters.
8. I must take care of, and guide animals. Overburdened by
responsibility.
It is as if had done something dishonest.
PILLARS
I. He himself and the environment
II. Visions - distortion and confusion of senses
III. Indiscrimination
Totality of projected Psora.
How does he suffer?
1. Self identification with the environment, I felt I
could suffocate.
2. Distortion of perceptions, shape, space, all objects.
Emotional action in all perceptions.
Color produces a metallic taste. Green is experienced as taste.
The images are internalized into ear, sound.
Colorless objects seem to be colored.
Enhanced blue color.
Variable brightness.
The residual image lasts all day.
The vision surpasses all mental functions.
Sensitivity to odors, there is an unusual ginger odor, and although
it is so strong, it is not noticed by anybody, I felt I could
suffocate.
Excessive visual perceptions.
Objects seem deformed.
They are double, sparkling, cloudy.
Shapes, space, time, small bi-dimensional objects turn into multidimensional
objects.
Bizarre vision. Black shapes. Faces appear like masks. Fusion
of present with eternity.
3. The ideas and visions penetrate the consciousness of
the individual in a quite rapid succession; they seem to impose
themselves on the individual who cannot control them. He is unable
to resist them and is forced to listen and answer them verbally.
This is as if the logical mind would lose control, and as if the
subconscious or part of the supraconscious mind would take command.
Abstract thoughts are transformed into images.
4. Acute stitches in the body
Stitching pain in the outer part of the right chest.
In the left sacroiliac articulation:
Painful mobility.
Cutting pain in stomach and abdomen.
Headache: sensation as if a cutting wire were cutting the head
into two pieces.
5. Hammering in the body
6. Anxiety in the heart
Constriction of the heart
Oppression of the heart
Sensation as if the heart had stopped.
7. I say good bye to someone whom I will not see again; wanted
to enjoy the moment.
Walks through a shop, smelling the perfume his mother used. Keeps
on walking back and forth, smelling it, which makes him a little
sad, and he is missing her.
8. Sad and compassionate for others
Cosmic sadness about the world.
9. Uncomfortable sensation of the environment. We should
not be there.
I was in ruins with a friend. Ugly sensation, we shouldn’t be
there. There was a very old wall, which collapsed.
10. Ominous feelings. Only during the day. I felt anxious.
Necessity to go.
Bicycling through the nuclear reserve of Hanford, like a thematic
park of an energy department. My husband wanted to take his bicycle
out of the street, and I told him: “There is plutonium all around,
we shouldn’t be here, we don’t belong to this place.”
11. Eye and vision
Bizarre vision. Black shapes.
Pain of the pupil.
Pulsating pressure behind the eyes.
12. Loss of the existential horizon. Hopelessness. Anxiety
about death.
13. Lost in the middle of nowhere.
14. I drove to the suburb of the city. People in the street
run in panic. There is the sound of sirens, and odor of smoke.
I arrived at the district where my sister lives. My dad and my
brother were there, saying that my sister and her children had
disappeared. We tried to find them but the police hindered us.
Feeling of impotence, sorrow and shock.
A sister married. Secret marriage, the family is annoyed and
felt left aside.
Overburdened by responsibilities, sad, as if she had done something
dishonest.
A dog patient died, and although I had only been with him for
some minutes, I felt sad and cried. I had a bad conscience because
if I had not been so selfish and had considered his urgency, the
dog would be still alive.
Anxiety, slightly anxious about her son whom she did not see
for about a month, during his travels.
Egolysis
Depersonalization, loss of self-consciousness.
Loss of execution because of an excessive visual sensation.
Loss of judgment because of irresistible visual sensations.
Sensation of lost position.
Loss of execution.
Ceased outside activity.
Wants to do the things in slow motion, as if the mind and body
were moving through thick molasses.
Avoids decisions, irresolute.
Wants to escape.
Illusions, schematizes. Everything seems artificial. Everything
transparent.
Faces appear like masks.
Cerebral dissociation accompanied by numbness of limbs and tongue.
Partial peripheral anesthesia. Lack of vital heat. Feels dead.
Cold.
Dilatation of pupils.
Dryness of scleras, internal dryness.
Coldness of genitals.
Withdraw from reality, withdrawal, retreat.
Aversion to be touched.
Aversion to sun.
Fatigue: tired feeling in the evening, especially if there are
other people around, easily tired by others.
Extreme fatigue, did not want to do anything.
Nausea on waking, lasting until forenoon, short, for 5 minutes.
Distention: feels bloated after eating a little, in the morning
on waking.
Gnawing pain in the stomach, felt hot, did not want anything
in the body, sensitive, as if there was something over the body.
Alterlysis
(The dream attacking with a trident.)
Egotrophy
The first degree denies the loss
Handles everything concentrated now.
I feel strong, firm, capable to take charge of the world, I felt
comfortable. Feet and arms could move, and I could walk there,
open and balanced, I’m in my world and take charge of it well.
Spontaneous, open to express happiness, feel tired inside in the
true sense. I don’t feel so self-conscious while talking to others.
She would like to know if she sounds crazy, but it doesn’t matter
to her, she feels free.
Always ready, alert, conscious. Cautious, firm and alert. Increased
vibration.
Standing beside himself.
Increased orientation toward the environment.
Quiet, reflexive humor. Feels especially attracted to the rocks
while walking through the mountains. Lies down besides a moss-covered
rock which feels very comfortable, leaving a warm impression for
the rest of the day.
Beautiful food, colorful, organic.
I wanted to go out to feel the coldness in the face. Deep level
of experience, but narrow.
I feel fantastic, enjoy everything.
Ability to draw abstract conclusions.
Increased ability.
Increased analytic discrimination.
Increased attention.
Ponders.
Conceptual thoughts about the own environment.
Acute vision in sunlight.
Illusions to make projects.
Second degree egotrophy, performs the attribute.
Egocentric introversion. Observes himself. Pondering.
There are many mental symptoms, what stands out is the increased
development of the internal life, with a poor external life. Desire
to experiment with himself. Loss of feelings.
Acute consciousness of the body.
Observes himself.
Egocentric introversion.
Self care attitude, I’m using good bathing salts, and humectants
after showering, wear comfortable clothes. It is almost a sensuality,
a pleasure to take care of myself. I really like it.
Euphoria, ecstasy. Enjoyment. Sensation of being borne by music.
Non egoistic consciousness.
Cosmic mysticism.
Ecstasy.
Loss of egocentricity.
Does not have a material body.
Sensation to float freely. Flight of ideas.
I guided kangaroos and dogs to a safe place, “I must take care”.
I’m guiding a horse to a corral. The horse needed more training.
Stubborn, and totally resigned. Did not want to do it.
Prophetic dream: To be/of being in a house with ten young women
and a male guru. He tells us that the planet is going to explode,
and that we have to kill ourselves before this happens. We shall
sit in lotus position and hold our arms up in a particular mudra
[3] : and only direct our spirits towards the death. I realize
that this is easy to do, but then I get aware: Eh! I don’t want
to do this. I ask another girl if she really wants to do this
and she replies that she doesn’t want to. So we escape and I feel
relieved. We run and arrive at a section of the sea where the
ice is melting. I jump as far as I can, trying to reach an iceberg,
but I fall in the water. It is surprisingly warm, and really pleasant.
I catch a stick to push me upwards, which is also warm. Even the
iceberg is warm. Swimming sea lions come to me, I feel very happy.
Standing beside himself.
The vision surpasses all mental functions.
Abstract thoughts are transformed into images.
Nuclei
Transgression
A dog patient died, and although I had only been with him for
some minutes, I felt sad and cried. I had a bad conscience because,
if I hadn’t been so selfish and had considered his urgency, the
dog would be still alive.
Overburdened by responsibilities, sad, as if he had done something
dishonest.
Loss
Self identification with the environment.
Distortion of perceptions, form, space, all objects.
This is as if the logical mind would lose control, and as if
the subconscious or part of the supraconscious mind would take
command.
Faces appear like masks.
Fusion of present with eternity.
Loss of the existential horizon. Hopelessness. Anxiety about
death.
Lost in the middle of nowhere.
Loss of execution.
Ceased outside activity.
Fear of punishment
A very old wall collapsed.
Ominous feelings.
Anxiety in the heart.
Sensation as if the heart had stopped.
Bizarre vision. Black shapes.
Anxiety; slightly anxious about her son, whom she did not see
for about a month, during his travels.
Nostalgia
I say good bye to someone whom I will not see again; wanted to
enjoy the moment.
Walks through a shop, smelling the perfume his mother used...
Justification
Ugly sensation, we shouldn’t be there.
We shouldn’t be here; we don’t belong to this place.
A sister married. Secret marriage. The family is annoyed and
felt left aside.
Loss of execution because of an excessive visual sensation.
Loss of judgment because of irresistible visual sensations.
Prophetic dream: To be/of being in a house with ten young women
and a male guru. He tells us that the planet is going to explode,
and that we have to kill ourselves before this happens. We shall
sit in lotus position and hold our arms up in a particular mudra
[4] : and only direct our spirits towards the death. I realize
that this is easy to do, but then I get aware: Eh! I don’t want
to do this. I ask another girl if she really wants to do this
and she replies that she doesn’t want to. So we escape and I feel
relieved. We run and arrive at a section of the sea where the
ice is melting. I jump as far as I can, trying to reach an iceberg,
but I fall in the water. It is surprisingly warm, and really pleasant.
I catch a stick to push me upwards, which is also warm. Even the
iceberg is warm. Swimming sea lions come to me, I feel very happy.
Reconciliation
I wanted to go out to feel the coldness in the face.
Words in the dictionary of the language.
Discriminate: to separate, distinguish, differentiate
one thing from another.
Mix: to join, incorporate different things, obtaining
a certain homogeneity.
Interfere: to introduce one thing in other in order to
mix them.
Confound: to mix different things or people in
a way that one thing cannot be distinguished from the other. Not
to make the necessary distinction. To take one thing for another
erroneously, to make a mistake.
Cut: to divide a thing or to separate its parts
with a sharp instrument.
To stop continuity or union by dividing.
Distortion: the undesirable alteration of the
shape of a sign due to the imperfection of a system.
The envied attribute: Transcendence and immanence:
Transcendence supposes a “beyond” from the referral point. Beyond
the world, and thoughts. Immanence means “inherent”, “to be in
temporarily”. There are two antagonist currents regarding this
point and God:
· Pantheism: Denies
the distinction of God with respect to the world, converting it
in it’s own becoming or “substantial form”: God as the “soul of
the world”.
· Theism: The transcendence
is characterized thereby that God “is in no way in the things”,
or present. It is a God alien to the vicissitudes of the world,
and to the necessities of men.
Saint Thomas analyzes these two positions and concludes that
God is transcendent (distinct of the world, a.1 ad 3), but that
he is in everything, because everything is subject to his power,
because everything is present to his eyes (“presence”), and because
he acts in everybody as the cause of their being (“essence”, a.3).
Transcendence and immanence do not oppose in God, because he
is distinct and intimate at once (a.1, ad 1).
This is so because God is simple (q.3) and perfect (q.4); he
is not “circumscribable”, he is infinite, and therefore he can
be everywhere (q.7; q, 8)
Presence of God in the things: q.8
God distinct from the world:
“God (through his absolute power)… acts directly in everything.
Therefore, nothing is distant from him. Nevertheless, it is said
that the things are distant from God because of the dissimilarity
between nature and grace, then he is above all due to the excellence
of his nature” (a.1 and 3)
“Presence” of God:
“God is in the things in a double way:
1) First, as a causative agent. Therefore
it is said that he is in everything created by him.
2) Second, the object of action because
he is in the agent. This pertains to the operations of the soul;
because the known is in what is known, and the desired is in what
is desired. In this second way God is especially in the rational
creatures, who know and love him actually and usually. (...) How
he is in the other creatures can be understood considering what
is happening in the other human things. It is said that the king
is potential in his entire kingdom, although he is not physically
present everywhere. It is said that someone is present in everything
that is under his eye. Therefore it is said that someone is at
home, although he is not substantially present in all and every
part of the house. Through substance or essence is said that anyone
who is present in an occupied place because of his physical totality.
(...)
…God is in everybody due to his power. There were others, who,
even if they confessed that everything is subject to the power
of God, denied that the Divine Providence occupies himself with
the things of this world, according to what is said in Job 22,14:
One walks through the vault of the firmament and is not noticed. [5]
Again this was to say that God is everywhere. (...) Therefore,
it is to say that God is in everybody through power, as everything
is subject to his power; that he is present in everybody, as everything
is discovered by him; and that he is in everyone through essence,
as he is present in everyone as a reason for being, as it was
said (a.1)” (q.8, a.3)
Related ideas
Reality: Substance, substantiality, matter, materiality.
Substantiality: reality, physical existence, corporeality,
to be a human creature, entity, beast, animal, body, individual,
anyone, someone, some, flesh, essence.
The opposite of substantiality, reality: nothing, the dream,
sleep, what is not existing, not to be, shade, darkness, to evaporate,
to disappear, to get lost, to escape, dissolve, dilute, immaterial,
spectral.
Present 118. Present moment, the today’s day, presence.
Presence. 1 existence in the space. To exist, to be, to
live, to lie, reside, to inhabit, to remain, to be present. To
be, existence, entity, to subsist, time, to last.
Occupation. Recognition, to be present.
The opposite: non existence, non substance, non presence, non
entity, not to be, absence, to cease, to disappear, to evaporate,
immaterial, incorporeal.
186. Eternity. 50. 69. 105
Infinity, not to have limits, undefined, eternized. Is lost.
Other
To be Different 18
Distinct. Different, division, order.
Diversity, distinctive.
Mask, disguise, mask, disproportion.
To confound.
Honest, respectable, honorable.
Decent, conform to the state or quality of the person, fair,
proper.
Invisibility
Concealment, covered, hideout, mask, disguise, enigma, enigma,
problem, retreat, withdrawal, intimacy, darkness, reclusion, eclipse,
sacred, underground, invisible, secret, inscrutable, hidden, guarded,
veiled. Mysterious. In darkness. To stay in the dark.
Opposite: visibility.
Perceptibility, perspicacity, evidence, clairvoyance, exhibition.
Discovery. To unwrap, to raise the curtain, tear the veil, apparent,
manifest, unmasked, uncovered, brazenly, to be seen, to see the
light, to teach, to bring something up, to be visible.
References
Samuel Hahnemann: Materia Medica Pura
Guiding Symptoms of Materia Medica of C. Hering
Allen, Timothy F.: Encyclopedia of Materia Medica
Acts of the James Tyler Kent Institute.
Classes of Dr. Alfonso Masi Elizalde
Benot Affinity ideas repertory
Work done by Juan Carlos Galante, Nora Caram, Graciela Elicegui.
María Rosa Di Risio.
Author
Dra. Nora Caram
Arevalo 2279 - Cap. Fed.
Tel: 54 - (11) -4771 - 2257 Cel: 54 - (11) 15 - 45320078
e-mail: noracaram@gmail.com
Collaborators
Dr. Juan Carlos Galante
Dra. Graciela Elicegui
Lic. Maria Rosa de Risi
Instituto de Altos Estudios Homeopáticos
James Tyler Kent
Graduate School
Alfonso Masi Elizalde
Translators
Dr. Maria Gabriela Ruscica
MVZ Ignacio de J. Cabrera Larios
Katja Schütt MBA, HP, DiHom
Dr. Firuzi V. Mehta